Matroska Video file or MKV can contain an unlimited number of audio, video, picture, or subtitle tracks in one file.
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For those with an older Windows computer, this type of file is an everyday thing, but for the others is a bit of an old story. The quality of files with these particular extensions are poor, but they are small in size.
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It has good compatibility with both desktop and portable ones.
It's used for high-quality files, and streaming via the internet. This type of file represents some kind of alternative to MPEG. Plus, the newest version of an AVCHD file supports three-dimensional video. Designed by Sony and Panasonic, it allows you to store hours of high-quality video using a small amount of data with the H.264/MPEG-4 video compression technology. If you need an HD digital recording and video reproducing this file format is the right one. To reproduce these types of files you have to have a Quicktime player, which is completely fine if you own an Apple device. QT extensions are great in quality but when it comes to storing, they require a significant amount of storage space. Yes, they are a bit bigger than previously mentioned files, but for any web platforms, you can always convert video files from one format to another using this converter. They are stored in approximately 2-3 GB per file. With awesome flexibility when it comes to balancing between quality and size. AVIĪVI files are the oldest and the most compatible ones. On the other hand, they are perfect for the once taped and never edited videos. They have lossy compression, and they will lose their quality after every editing process.
They are small on size and not so great when it comes to quality. MPG, MP2, MPEG, MPE, MPVīesides audio, these files can contain videos as well. The size of a WEBM file is quite small, the quality is fair, but the most important thing is its availability to a large audience.
WEBMĬreated by Google, this type of file is mostly used for HTML5 sites, such as YouTube. Also, these type of files are mostly used for streaming video via internet. Great video quality and small file size are the best features of MP4, M4P, and M4V formats. Why? Because during and after the editing process, the quality of the original file stays untouched. Their format is quite lossless, which makes them perfect for any type of editing or manipulation. MP4, M4P, M4VĪll these files can store both audio and video. Now, let's get back to the video file formats and starting with the popular ones. Afterward, the encoded video and audio are synchronized and stored in a media container. So basically, when you are creating a video, a codec encodes and compresses the video and sound. The most famous containers are AVI, MP4, and MOV. It is also known simply as the format and represents the file's extension. On the other hand, a container format is a definition of how metadata and data are structured. Proper video codec has high efficiency and ability to preserve quality while reducing the size of a file. The most common ones are H.246, MPEG-4, and DivX. A codec is a protocol for encoding and decoding multimedia data. For example, have you ever heard about video codec and video container? What is the difference between them, are those types of video files or what? Video codec and video container explainedīoth video codec and video containers are parts of video file format, but they have different roles. Besides choosing the right file format, you should probably know a few more details about the video itself. Every video file extension is created to fulfill the needs of its users. Sure, there are so many file formats you can choose from, but how can you know which one to use? The answer is simple, you'll make a decision based on your needs. Some statistics say that every minute more than 300 hours of video is uploaded on YouTube only, so there is no wonder there is so many file extension from this category. Videos are one of the best communication tools anyone can use online.
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